Google Search Console Property
Definition
A Google Search Console property is a verified site scope that Google reports on. It can be a domain property or a URL-prefix property.
Why It Exists
Search Console needs to know which site you own before it can show private search data such as queries, clicks, indexing issues, and crawl status.
How It Fits Into The System
A property is the container for performance reports, coverage, sitemap submissions, and indexing diagnostics.
Important Details
A domain property covers all protocols and subdomains. A URL-prefix property only covers URLs under that exact prefix.
Example
A domain property for sargonpiraev.com covers https://sargonpiraev.com, http://sargonpiraev.com, and subdomains.